Guides

Straight answers about taking better photos

Each guide answers one question in the first fifty words and then goes deeper than the answer needs, because the details are where photos actually improve. Written by the people building ShutterAI, with competitors named wherever they are the honest answer.

35mm-style photo shot on an iPhone at sunset with a warm light leak
Film looks

Best film camera apps for iPhone

The best film camera apps for iPhone in 2026, tested for disposable, 35mm and digicam looks: Dazz Cam, Huji, Gudak, Dispo, NOMO. Which to pick for what.

Three friends at a rooftop dinner at golden hour, the kind of photo that opens a dump
Photo dump

Photo dump captions

Photo dump captions that don't sound like everyone else's: short, funny and aesthetic, for girls trips, vacations, birthdays and every month of the year.

A natural portrait in window light with freckles and skin texture intact
AI editing

AI photo editor for iPhone

What an AI photo editor on iPhone really does in 2026: remove people, retouch naturally, extend backgrounds. Apple Photos, Snapseed and Photoroom compared.

A beach boardwalk photo with a stranger walking through the background
How to

Remove a person from a photo

Three ways to remove a person from a photo on iPhone: free Clean Up in Apple Photos, one-tap Clean Up and Snapseed. Step by step, plus fixing smudges.

Natural skin in window light: freckles, texture and a soft glow
Natural retouch

Facetune alternatives that look natural

A Facetune alternative that doesn't make skin look plastic: six iPhone apps for natural retouching in 2026, and what each one keeps or quietly erases.

Person photographing their reflection in a full-length mirror in soft daylight
Guide · Mirror selfies

How to take a mirror selfie

Turn the flash off, use 1x from about a metre back, and tap-hold on your reflection to lock focus. The full method, plus why your photo comes out backwards.

iPhone propped on a windowsill photographing a person standing across the room
Guide · Hands-free

Hands-free photos without a timer

Five ways to fire the iPhone shutter with no timer and no run-back: AirPods stem, Apple Watch, Voice Control, volume button and hand gestures. Setup for each.

Woman standing at an angle to camera in soft afternoon light, weight on back foot
Guide · Posing

How to pose for photos

Weight on the back foot, body at 45 degrees, a gap under each arm, chin forward and down. The four moves that fix almost any pose, plus the camera settings.

Full-length photo of a person on a pavement, camera low, legs at natural length
Guide · Full body

How to take full body photos

Lens at hip height, phone vertical, 1x from three to four metres, never 0.5x. The geometry behind why full-length phone photos always shorten the legs.

Four friends laughing together outside in warm late afternoon light
Guide · Friends

How to take good photos of your friends

Use 2x from about three metres so nobody on the end gets stretched, arrange a shallow arc, expose for faces, and shoot bursts because someone always blinks.

Woman backlit by low sun on a coastal path, hair rimmed with warm light
Guide · Light

How to take golden hour photos

Golden hour is the hour after sunrise and before sunset. How to time it, where to stand, how to expose for a backlit face, and why to stay for blue hour.

Portrait under a warm kitchen bulb showing an orange colour cast on skin
Guide · Colour

Fix orange skin tone in photos

Indoor bulbs burn at 2700 K and cameras guess wrong, so skin goes orange. How white balance works, why fixing the whole frame ruins the outfit, and what to do.

Two friends lit by direct camera flash at night, dark background behind them
Guide · Flash

How to take good flash photos

Phone flash falls off fast and flattens faces. How distance, exposure compensation and diffusion turn flash photos into something intentional rather than harsh.

Portrait with a softly blurred street background behind a sharply focused face
Guide · Depth

How to blur a photo background

Real blur comes from aperture, sensor size and distance; Portrait mode fakes the rest. How to get both right on iPhone, and where Portrait mode falls apart.

iPhone camera app open with the grid overlay and exposure slider visible
Guide · Setup

Best iPhone camera settings

Six iPhone camera settings worth changing, five to leave alone, and the three in-app habits that improve photos more than any toggle in the Settings app.

A phone screen showing a grid of holiday photos being narrowed down to a final set
Guide · Photo dumps

How to pick photos for a photo dump

How many photos a dump should be, which ones to cut first, and the running order that keeps people swiping. A 2026 guide with counts, ratios and a checklist.

A grid of nine photos shifting from mismatched colours to one matched warm palette
Guide · Editing

Make your photos look consistent

Photos from different phones never match by default. Neutralise white balance first, match exposure on faces, then apply one look. The 2026 order of operations.

A group of six friends posing outdoors, one person mid-blink in the frame
Guide · Group photos

Fix a group photo where someone blinked

Someone always blinks. Use burst mode and pick the frame instead of asking everyone to smile again, plus how to fix a photo you already took. 2026 guide.

Phone screens showing the same photo at portrait, square and story dimensions side by side
Guide · Sizes

Instagram photo sizes

Every Instagram size in 2026: 1080x1440 feed portrait, 1080x1080 square, 1080x1920 stories and reels, plus grid crops, carousel rules and safe zones for the UI.

A hand resting on a pale linen surface showing a fresh manicure lit by window light
Guide · Close-ups

How to photograph your nails

Get sharp, true-colour nail photos on a phone: macro focus distance, window light with a white card, hand poses that flatter, and how to avoid colour casts.

Phone propped on a table photographing a woman raising her palm across the room
Apps · Hands-free

Apps to take photos hands free

The Apple Watch Camera Remote fires your iPhone from about 10 metres. AirPods, Voice Control, a headphone cable and gesture apps do it too. All seven compared.

Woman lit by low evening sun on a path, hair rimmed with warm light
Apps · Golden hour

Golden hour reminder apps

No camera app reminds you when golden hour starts. PhotoPills and Sun Seeker alert you, and a free Shortcuts sunset automation does it too. Five apps compared.

Grid of nearly identical group photos with one frame marked as the keeper
Apps · Choosing photos

Apps that pick your best photos

Apple Photos thins a big camera roll for free with its Duplicates album. Our browser picker scores 200 shots on focus and blur. Seven options compared honestly.

Phone showing a summer carousel being captioned, sunlit table in the background
Apps · Captions

Apps that write Instagram captions

ChatGPT writes a good Instagram caption free, which is why caption apps struggle. Canva, Picsart and Copy.ai compared, and how to stop captions sounding AI.

Woman editing a portrait on her phone at a kitchen table in daylight
Apps · Editing

Best photo editing apps for iPhone

Snapseed is still the best free iPhone photo editor, and Lightroom's free tier wins on colour control. Eight apps compared, with the real weakness of each.

Phone on a desk showing a half-edited photo beside a cup of coffee
Apps · Free

Free photo editors with no subscription

Only two iPhone photo editors are free with nothing held back: Snapseed and Apple Photos. Seven more compared, with the exact catch hidden in each free tier.

Two friends looking at a phone screen comparing an original photo with an edit
Apps · Beginners

Photo editing apps for beginners

Start in Apple Photos, then add Snapseed, both free. Six apps compared for beginners, plus the order to learn the tools in so your edits stop looking overdone.

Hands holding a phone showing a layered composite edit in progress
Apps · Photoshop

Photoshop-like apps for iPhone

Photoshop itself has a free iPhone app with real layers and masks. Nothing on a phone equals the desktop, and here are the exact jobs that still need one.

A quiet beach path photographed with a stranger about to be edited out
Apps · Object removal

Apps that remove objects from photos

Apple Photos Clean Up is free and wins on a supported iPhone. Snapseed handles the rest free, TouchRetouch owns wires and fences. Six apps compared honestly.

Woman taking a selfie by a window with soft daylight across her face
Apps · Selfies

Best selfie apps for iPhone

The stock Camera app takes the best selfie on an iPhone. Where retouch apps help, where they give you away, and seven options with their real weaknesses.

Flat lay of a phone, film canisters and small prints on a pale desk
Apps · Camera

Best camera apps for iPhone

Apple's own Camera app is the best camera app on an iPhone for most photos. Where Blackmagic, Halide and the film apps beat it, and where they do not.

Phone on a small tripod filming a street scene at dusk with warm lights
Apps · Video

Best camera apps for video on iPhone

Blackmagic Camera is free and the best pro video app on iPhone. For most people the stock Camera still wins. Six apps compared with their real weaknesses.

Phone showing a four-by-five crop of a portrait next to a laptop and notebook
Apps · Instagram

Best photo apps for Instagram

Instagram's own editor is the weakest part of the app. Lightroom's free tier and Snapseed both beat it. Seven apps compared by the four jobs a post needs.

Person scrolling a discussion thread on a phone with a camera beside them
Apps · Community

What Reddit recommends

Photography communities converge on free tools: Snapseed, Lightroom's free tier and Apple Photos, with steady scepticism about subscriptions and AI enhancers.

Woman holding an iPhone at chest height photographing a friend in afternoon light
iPhone · Camera

iPhone 17 camera tips

Turn on Resolution Control, learn what the 2x really is, and use the new 18MP front camera properly. Twelve iPhone 17 camera tips, with the specs behind them.

Close view of hands adjusting camera controls on a phone against a window
iPhone · Pro settings

iPhone 17 Pro camera settings

Every iPhone 17 Pro camera setting that matters, with real values: ProRAW Max, the 4x and 8x telephoto, Apple Log 2, and what iOS 27 does not give you.

Two phones side by side on a pale table, rear cameras facing up
iPhone · Comparison

iPhone 17 vs iPhone 16 camera

Three real camera upgrades, one of them large. The 2026 spec by spec comparison of iPhone 17 and iPhone 16, base and Pro, with an honest answer on upgrading.

Person scrolling a photo library on a phone held in one hand near a window
iOS · Photos

iOS 27 Photos app features

iOS 27 landed on 14 September 2026. Extend, Reframe, a rebuilt Clean Up, star ratings and slideshows, plus exactly which iPhone models can run each one.

Hands holding a phone low to the ground framing a reflection in wet pavement
iPhone · Tricks

iPhone camera tricks

Burst with the volume button, lock exposure with a long press, turn a photo into a portrait later. Fifteen iPhone camera tricks, with the model each needs.

Phone resting on a stone wall at dusk with city lights out of focus behind
iPhone · Buying

Best iPhone for photography

The iPhone 18 Pro has the best camera Apple sells, but a used 17 Pro beats a new iPhone 17 for photography. What each tier gives you, and when none of it helps.

Young woman photographed against a hedge with soft blurred greenery behind her
iPhone · Portraits

iPhone Portrait mode tips

Stand further back, use 2x, and set the aperture yourself. Portrait mode tips that fix soft edges and plastic blur, plus how to add Portrait after the shot.

Street at night with warm shop windows reflected on wet pavement and a passer-by
iPhone · Night

iPhone Night mode tips

Night mode is a stack of exposures, not a brightness slider. How to control the timer, when to brace for 30 seconds, and the three times to switch it off.

Two friends at a restaurant table lit by a single window on one side
Guide · Low light

How to take photos in low light

Find one light and put your subject in it, shoot the main lens only, and brace against something. How to take photos in low light without ruining skin tones.

Person reviewing a vertical photo on a phone screen at a cafe table
iPhone · Instagram

iPhone camera settings for Instagram

Shoot 4:3 vertical, keep Photo Mode at 24MP, and set one Photographic Style. The iPhone camera settings for Instagram that survive the app's compression.

A phone showing a chat window with a photo attached and an edit instruction typed underneath
AI tools · ChatGPT

Edit photos with ChatGPT

ChatGPT edits photos you upload using GPT Image 2.5. How to do it, what it is good at, and the four limits nobody mentions, including resolution and refusals.

A woman comparing two versions of the same portrait side by side on a phone screen
AI tools · Gemini

Edit photos with Gemini

Gemini edits photos you upload using Nano Banana 2. What it does better than ChatGPT, the 18 plus rule, daily quotas, SynthID, and where it gets faces wrong.

A desk with a phone, a printed photograph and a laptop showing a half finished edit
AI tools · Nano Banana

Nano Banana photo editing

Nano Banana is Google's name for Gemini's image models, not an app. The four versions explained, what each one edits well, and what it consistently gets wrong.

A phone showing an Instagram draft with a caption being typed under a photo of friends
Captions · AI

AI caption generator for Instagram

The best AI caption generators for Instagram, what each one costs you in voice, and the three-caption trick that stops every post sounding like the same robot.

A faded family photograph lying next to a phone showing a restored version of it
Apps · Alternatives

Remini alternatives

Remini does three different jobs badly bundled together. The best alternative for each: restoring old prints, upscaling and AI portraits, with free options.

A laptop screen showing the same photograph before and after an enhancement pass
Tools · Free

Free AI photo enhancers

Most free AI photo enhancers watermark the result or cap the resolution. Six that do not, what free really costs you, and what enhancement is actually doing.

A woman photographed against a plain wall in soft light from a large window
Apps · Portraits

AI headshot apps

AI headshot apps are good enough for LinkedIn now, with three real risks: it may not look like you, the licence may be limited, and window light often beats it.

A hand held phone photograph of a moving child, soft with motion blur across the frame
How to · Blur

How to fix blurry photos

Most blur cannot be fixed, and AI unblur invents detail rather than recovers it. What can be salvaged, what cannot, and the capture technique that prevents it.

The same photograph shown twice, the second version brighter with corrected colour
How to · Quality

How to enhance photo quality

Enhance photo quality in the right order: exposure, white balance, crop, contrast, then sharpening. What AI adds, what it invents, and what to do for print.

A laptop open beside a printed photograph with handwritten notes in the margin
AI tools · Prompts

AI photo editing prompts

Thirty copyable AI photo editing prompts for ChatGPT and Gemini, grouped by job, each with a note on what it does well and what it will still get wrong.

Woman photographing a friend on a phone in warm late afternoon window light
Apps · Aesthetic

Aesthetic camera apps

There is no single aesthetic camera app. Dazz Cam has the biggest catalogue, Huji is free but everywhere, VSCO grades rather than shoots. Which to use, when.

Phone screen showing a photo mid edit beside the original print on a table
Guide · Editing

How to edit aesthetic photos

Crop, exposure, white balance, one colour move, then grain last. The order that stops edits fighting each other, done free in Apple Photos and Snapseed.

Phone held up showing a profile grid of warm toned photographs
Ideas · Instagram

Instagram feed aesthetic ideas

Fourteen feed aesthetics you can keep up, with the light each needs, and how the 3:4 grid crop decides what your profile looks like before anyone taps a post.

Woman posing beside a bright window in a plain bedroom with soft daylight
Ideas · At home

Photoshoot ideas at home

Fourteen home photoshoot ideas using a window, a bedsheet and a phone torch, each with the distance, the lens and the time of day that actually makes it work.

Friend photographed walking away down a sunlit street in late afternoon light
Ideas · Instagram

Photo ideas for Instagram

Fifteen Instagram photo ideas with the setup for each: rim light 30 minutes before sunset, Live Photo long exposures, burst jumps and dusk window reflections.

Person in a long coat photographed full length against a plain painted wall
Ideas · Outfits

Outfit photo ideas

Fifteen outfit photo ideas with the camera height, lens and light for each. Why hip height and 1x beat every pose, and which light keeps fabric colour accurate.

Person photographing their reflection in a large mirror in a bright lobby
Ideas · Mirror selfies

Where to take mirror selfies

Fourteen mirror selfie locations ranked by light, with the real problem at each: flash blowout, clutter behind you, strangers in frame, and how long you get.

Two people laughing together on a doorstep in late afternoon sunlight
Ideas · Couples

Couple photo ideas

Fifteen couple photo ideas with the distance, lens and light for each, plus how to shoot them with nobody else there using a propped phone and a remote shutter.

Portrait of a woman lit by soft window light against a distant dark background
Guide · Quality

Make photos look professional

Light, distance and lens decide whether a photo looks professional, and all three are free. What to change before opening an editing app, and what to fix after.

Phone showing a dog cut out from its background against a plain surface
Guide · Editing

Remove a photo background

Long press the subject on any iPhone from the XS onward to lift it out, or right click on a Mac. Every free route first, then when a paid cutout is worth it.

Hands adjusting camera controls on a phone held against a bright window
iPhone · Pro settings

iPhone 18 Pro camera settings

Set Pro Default, leave the variable aperture on Auto, and put the histogram one swipe away. Every iPhone 18 Pro camera setting worth changing, with real values.

Woman photographing two friends across a cafe table in late afternoon light
iPhone · Camera

iPhone 18 camera tips

Tips that only work on this generation: the four aperture stops, texture and grain, and Reference mode. Plus why there is no standard iPhone 18 to buy yet.

Two phones lying face down on a pale linen surface, rear cameras visible
iPhone · Comparison

iPhone 18 vs iPhone 17 camera

One camera changed, and it is the main one. The 2026 spec by spec comparison of iPhone 18 Pro against iPhone 17 and 17 Pro, with an honest answer on upgrading.

Two phones propped against a window frame with soft daylight behind them
iPhone · Comparison

iPhone 18 Pro vs iPhone 18 camera

The standard iPhone 18 is not out until spring 2027. What the Pro tier has always given you, what it adds this year, and what to compare against right now.

Close view of a phone camera module resting on a dark textured surface
iPhone · Hardware

iPhone 18 Pro variable aperture

Six blades, four stops from f/1.48 to f/4, on the main camera only. What the iPhone 18 Pro variable aperture changes in real photographs, and what it does not.

Portrait of a woman in warm window light with visible skin texture and freckles
iPhone · Styles

Photographic Styles 3 on iPhone

Photographic Styles 3 adds Texture and Grain on iPhone 18 Pro. What each control does, how it differs from the styles on iPhone 16 and 17, and how to set it.

Person framing a shot on a phone viewfinder with a street blurred behind
iOS · Camera

iOS 27 Camera app guide

iOS 27 rebuilt the Camera controls panel, added Siri mode and fenced three features to iPhone 18 Pro. What changed in the Camera app, and what your iPhone runs.

Older phone and newer phone side by side on a kitchen counter in morning light
iPhone · Buying

Should I upgrade to iPhone 18 for the camera?

For most iPhone 17 Pro owners the honest answer is no. Who should upgrade, who should keep their phone, and when a used Pro or a real camera is the better buy.

Thumb resting on the side button of a phone held horizontally in two hands
iPhone · Camera Control

Camera Control button tips

The capacitive button on your iPhone does more than open the camera. Twelve Camera Control tips, the settings to change, and the models that have it in 2026.

Very thin phone held between two fingers against a plain pale background
iPhone · Camera

iPhone Air camera

One 48MP camera, no ultra wide and no telephoto, for more than an iPhone 17 costs. What the iPhone Air camera does well, where it falls short, and who to buy.

Woman editing a vertical video on her phone at a desk in afternoon light
Apps · Video

Best video editing apps for iPhone

CapCut is still the most capable free video editor, VN is the cleanest free tier, and Instagram's Edits is free at 4K. Seven apps compared with real weaknesses.

Hands trimming a video clip on a phone screen with a notebook beside it
Guide · Video

How to edit videos on iPhone

Trim, crop, straighten and colour-correct video free in Photos, join clips in iMovie, and only install CapCut or VN when you need music, captions and cuts.

Person filming a friend walking through low evening light on a quiet street
Guide · Cinematic

How to make iPhone video look cinematic

Shoot at 24fps, lock exposure and white balance, and move the camera on purpose. The settings and habits that do the work, long before any colour grading.

Woman filming a short vertical video on a phone propped against a stack of books
Ideas · Reels

Instagram Reels ideas

Fourteen reel ideas with the actual setup for each: the shot, the light, the length and the audio. Plus what to put in the first two seconds so people stay.

Phone held in one hand showing a swipeable set of holiday photos with music playing
Guide · TikTok

TikTok photo slideshows

TikTok builds photo slideshows natively, in two different formats. How to make each one, the photo limit, and when to build it in a video editor instead.

Phone on a table showing a photo with a music track selected, headphones nearby
Guide · Music

Adding music to photos

A photo file cannot hold music, so you either post it where the app attaches audio or turn it into a video. Both routes, plus the licensing catch few mention.

Laptop and phone side by side showing holiday photos being arranged into an order
Guide · Slideshows

How to make a photo slideshow

The fastest free route is Apple Photos, which builds a slideshow video with music in a minute. CapCut and VN give real control. Four routes and the trade-offs.

Woman photographing her coffee and notebook in morning window light for a story
Ideas · Stories

Instagram story ideas

Sixteen story ideas with the setup for each, plus the stickers that actually start conversations and the safe zones that stop your text being covered.

Printed photos arranged in a grid on a table beside a phone showing the layout
Guide · Collage

How to make a photo collage

Apple Photos has no collage tool, but the Shortcuts app makes a grid free with no download. Four routes compared, plus the layout rules that stop it dating.

Phone screen showing a story being built with text over a portrait photo
Apps · Stories

Apps for Instagram stories

Instagram's own tools cover most of it, Canva's free tier is the best template app, and Edits handles story video. Seven apps compared, with the template trap.

Phone showing a row of preset thumbnails beside an unedited portrait on a table
Presets · Lightroom

Free Lightroom presets

Where to get Lightroom presets free, and an honest verdict: the built-in ones inside Lightroom are usually better than the downloadable packs. How to judge one.

Hands holding a phone with a photo editor open and a preset panel visible
Presets · How to

Using Lightroom presets on a phone

Install and apply Lightroom presets on a phone: XMP files import straight into the Presets panel, DNG files come in as photos. Both work free, with no computer.

Backlit portrait at golden hour with a warm glow around the edge of the hair
Technique · Film

Making photos look like film

Five things make a digital photo read as film: midtone grain, highlight roll-off, lifted blacks, warm shadows and halation. The moves that reproduce each one.

Faded print of two friends on a sofa with a warm cast and soft corners
Technique · Vintage

Making photos look vintage

Vintage is not one look. The 1970s, 80s, 90s and 2000s each had a different colour cast, contrast and texture. The settings for each, and what to avoid.

Friends crowded into a kitchen photographed with hard direct flash at night
Aesthetic · Digicam

The digital camera aesthetic

The digital camera aesthetic is blown flash, pushed colour, sharpening halos and a timestamp. What caused it, why phones cannot, and three ways to get it now.

Close crop of a portrait showing fine film grain across the skin and background
Technique · Grain

Adding grain to photos

Add grain last, at a lower amount than looks right on a phone screen, and size it to the resolution you post at. The settings in Lightroom, Snapseed and VSCO.

Woman taking a selfie beside a window in soft daylight, no heavy retouching
Filters · Selfies

Best filters for selfies

The most flattering selfie filter is a white balance fix, not a preset. The ones genuinely worth using, from VSCO to AirBrush, and the four traits to avoid.

Phone on a desk showing an edit being saved as a named preset
Filters · How to

Making your own filter

Two things are called a filter. Save a colour look as a preset in Lightroom, VSCO or Snapseed, or build an AR camera effect in Lens Studio or Effect House.

Phone held over a table showing a photo being adjusted with colour sliders
Editing · Colour

Color grading photos on a phone

Color grading on a phone without the theory: fix exposure and white balance, pick one direction, move two sliders, protect skin. Free in Lightroom and Snapseed.

Group of friends squeezed onto a sofa at a house party lit by direct flash
Aesthetic · 2000s

The 2000s photo aesthetic

The 2000s photo aesthetic is flash in a small room, a high angle, 4:3 framing and a timestamp. The six parts of the look and how to shoot each one on a phone.

Portrait in soft window light with even skin tone, freckles and pores still visible
Guide · Skin

How to smooth skin in photos

Even light does what a smoothing slider pretends to do. The settings that flatten skin tone without blurring pores or freckles, in Lightroom and Snapseed.

Close portrait in daylight with visible skin texture and one small healed mark
Guide · Retouch

How to remove blemishes from photos

Heal one spot at a time instead of smoothing a whole face. The brush size, the sampling rule and a redness trick that lifts a mark without flattening skin.

Face lit from a window with a soft highlight on the cheekbone rather than a hot forehead
Guide · Skin

How to fix shiny skin in photos

Shine is a reflection of the light, not a skin problem. How to bring a hot forehead down with tone rather than blur, and the test for whether it can be saved.

Relaxed smile in daylight with teeth that read naturally bright rather than pure white
Guide · Retouch

How to whiten teeth in photos

Real teeth are a desaturated yellow, not white. Take saturation out instead of pushing brightness up, and the four checks that tell you when it tips into fake.

Woman photographed on a phone from a few metres away in soft afternoon light
Apps · Portraits

Camera apps that make you look good

The lens and the distance decide this, not the app. Why 2x from two metres flatters where a front camera at arm's length cannot, and where apps genuinely help.

Head and shoulders portrait against a plain wall lit by a large window
Guide · Portraits

How to take a good profile picture

One face, window light, rear 2x from a metre and a half, cropped square, checked at thumbnail size. The framing, expression and editing a profile photo needs.

Hands resting lightly on a bag strap in soft daylight, fingers slightly curved
Guide · Posing

How to pose your hands in photos

Hands are the tell in most portraits. The shape a relaxed hand makes, why hands near the face fail, and what to do with them seated, standing and in pairs.

Person in a mid-tone knitted jumper photographed in soft daylight against a pale wall
Guide · Clothing

What to wear for photos

White clips, black crushes, fine stripes moire and a red top throws colour on your jaw. What the camera does to fabric, colour and pattern, and what to pick.

Phone propped on a stack of books photographing an empty spot marked on the floor
Guide · Self-portraits

How to take photos alone

Prop the phone, fire it with something other than the screen, and lock focus on a stand-in before you step into the frame. Self-portrait logistics that work.

Woman taking a selfie beside a window with soft daylight falling across her face
Guide · Selfies

How to take better selfies

Turn towards a window, hold the phone above your eye line, chin forward and down, take ten frames. The technique that fixes selfies before any app is involved.

The same portrait shown twice on a phone, the second version softer and flatter
Quality · Instagram

Why photos look bad on Instagram

Instagram re-compresses and resizes every photo you upload. Here is what it does to your file, which six causes are yours, and which ones you cannot fix.

Hands holding a phone above a laptop showing the same photo at two sizes
Quality · Export

Post photos without losing quality

Export at 1080 pixels on the short edge, in sRGB, at maximum quality, already cropped. The steps for iPhone and Android, plus four myths that waste your time.

A stack of freshly printed photographs on a wooden table beside a phone
Quality · Print

Print photos from your phone

Your phone has enough pixels for any normal print size. The crop, the file format and the brightness are what go wrong. Where to print, and what file to send.

A phone on a desk showing a photo editor beside a notebook and a cup of tea
Apps · Pricing

Photo editing without a subscription

Free forever, pay once, or subscribe. Which photo editors still sell a one-time licence in 2026, why subscriptions took over, and how to spot a fake free app.

A laptop screen showing a folder of photo files beside an iPhone on a desk
Quality · Formats

HEIC vs JPEG

HEIC files are about half the size at the same quality, and JPEG opens everywhere. What each format does, where HEIC breaks, and when to switch your iPhone.

A phone on a tripod by a window with a laptop showing an editing timeline behind it
Quality · Formats

Should you shoot RAW on iPhone

ProRAW gives you editing latitude and costs a lot of storage. Which iPhones support it, what it improves, and why most people should leave it switched off.

A phone showing a portrait being cropped, with the discarded edges greyed out
Quality · Cropping

Crop a photo for Instagram

Your photo is the wrong shape and something has to go. How to decide what to cut, what to protect, and what to do when a photo will not fit the feed at all.

A dimly lit indoor photograph of a person showing visible speckled noise in the shadows
Quality · Noise

Why photos come out grainy

Grain is sensor noise, and it comes from too little light reaching the sensor. The five causes, what you can do about an existing photo, and how to prevent it.

A phone screen showing a swipeable set of casual snapshots from a weekend away
Culture · Photo dumps

What a photo dump means

A photo dump is a deliberately casual carousel from one stretch of time. Where the phrase came from, the unwritten rules, and how it differs from a normal post.

A table covered in printed snapshots of a weekend, coffee cups and a phone
Ideas · Photo dumps

Photo dump ideas

Thirty photo dump ideas with what to actually put in each one, from a normal week to a trip abroad, plus the shot types that make any set feel like a set.